Contents

Moscow University Physics Bulletin


Vol. 81, No. 2, 2026


THEORETICAL AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS

Activation Functions for Deep Learning Based on Generalised Entropies

R. A. Rudamenko, A. M. Savchenko, and K. M. Semenov p. 225  abstract


PHYSICS OF NUCLEI AND ELEMENTARY PARTICLES

Correlations of Neutron Star Characteristics with Properties of Nucleon and Hyperon Interactions

A. I. Nasakin, D. E. Lanskoy, S. A. Mikheev, A. M. Potokin, and T. Yu. Tretyakova p. 236  abstract

Wave Function and \(\boldsymbol{S}\)-Factor of the Nucleon in the Quark–Diquark Model with Chromodynamic Interaction

Yu. D. Chernichenko p. 259  abstract

Modelling of the SPD End-Cap Tracker

V. A. Kuzmin p. 277  abstract

Neural-Network Modeling of Observables in Single-Pion Electroproduction Reactions on the Proton in the Resonance Region

A. V. Golda, A. A. Rusova, E. L. Isupov, and V. V. Chistyakova p. 286  abstract


OPTICS AND SPECTROSCOPY. LASER PHYSICS

Study of Optical Properties of Nanostructured Germanium after Cluster Ion Bombardment

I. V. Nikolaev, I. A. Azarov, and N. G. Korobeishchikov p. 297  abstract

Optical Simulator for Quantum Key Distribution

L. V. Biguaa and S. P. Kulik p. 303  abstract


CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS

Application of Machine Learning Methods for the Identification of Spin Centres in Metal Oxides

E. V. Kytina, A. V. Vasiliev, E. A. Konstantinova, and D. R. Khokhlov p. 317  abstract

Local Chemical Reactions Involving Fluorine Atoms on the Pt(111) Surface

D. A. Muzychenko, S. I. Oreshkin, M. N. Petukhov, M. A. Ardamin, M. Yu. Aleksandrov, V. I. Panov, and A. I. Oreshkin p. 326  abstract

Contribution of Inhomogeneous Magnetoelectric Interaction to the Static Boundary Condition for Magnetization

N. V. Myasnikov and A. P. Pyatakov p. 333  abstract


ASTRONOMY, ASTROPHYSICS, AND COSMOLOGY

Observations of Astrophysical Transients and Exoplanet Transits with Small Telescopes of INASAN and the System for Their Automatic Planning

A. N. Tarasenkov p. 343  abstract

Sky Background Accounting in Spectral Infrared Observations of Extended Objects at the Caucasus Mountain Observatory of the SAI MSU

A. S. Gusev, A. M. Tatarnikov, S. G. Zheltoukhov, and M. S. Kirsanova p. 352  abstract


PHYSICS OF EARTH, ATMOSPHERE, AND HYDROSPHERE

Stratification in Mean-Field Geodynamo Models

M. Yu. Reshetnyak p. 361  abstract

Morphological Methods for Estimating the Relative Delay of Infrasound Signals in the Form of N- and U-Waves

A. F. Idrisov, A. I. Chulichkov, and S. N. Kulichkov p. 367  abstract


Erratum

Erratum to: Reconstruction of Energy of Ultrahigh-Energy Cosmic Rays Registered with a Fluorescence Telescope: One Time Frame Might Be Enough

M. Yu. Zotov and A. A. Trusov p. 374  abstract