Magnetic Anisotropy of Multilayer [Fe/Pt]n Structures

A. S. Kamzina*, Fulin Weib, V. R. Ganeevc, A. A. Valiullinc, and L. D. Zaripovac

a Ioffe Physical Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Politekhnicheskaya ul. 26, St. Petersburg, 194021 Russia
b Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000 China
c Kazan Federal University, Kremlevskaya ul. 18, Kazan, 420008 Tatarstan, Russia
*e-mail: kamzin@mail.ioffe.ru

Received June 10, 2013

Abstract—The possibility of controlling the magnetic anisotropy of multilayer [Fe/Pt]n structures grown by
magnetron sputtering of Fe and Pt plates by varying number n of layers is studied. Mössbauer spectroscopy data
and measured magnetic hysteresis loops demonstrate that the multilayer [Fe/Pt]n structures at n = 16 have a
predominantly perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The results of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and micro-
magnetic simulation point to the presence of intermediate layers enriched in iron ions in the structures. The
magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to the surface of the [Fe/Pt]n films at n = 16 is found to be caused by the
anisotropy of the intermediate layers.

DOI: 10.1134/S106378421403013X


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