Nonlinear interference of solitons and waves in the magnetic domain structure

V. V. Kiseleva, b, *, and S. V. Batalova, b

aMikheev Institute of Physics of Metals, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, Russia

bInstitute of Physics and Technology, Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Yekaterinburg, Russia

email: *kiseliev@imp.uran.ru

Received 27 April, 2022

Abstract— We use the nonlinear steepest descent method in the framework of the sine-Gordon model to study the behavior of dispersive activation and gapless waves at large times in a stripe domain structure of magnets and the nonadiabatic wave interaction with solitons in the domain structure. We show that the nonlinear interference of solitons and waves leads to oscillations of the soliton cores. Over time, they relax according to a power law. We determine the changes in the velocity and frequencies of solitons in a domain structure under the influence of spin waves.

Keywords: helicoidal structure, sine-Gordon equation, Riemann problem, kinks, breathers

DOI: 10.1134/S0040577923030054