CeramicMetallic (TiNCu) Nanostructured Ion-Plasma
Vacuum-Arc Coatings for Cutting Hard-Alloy Tools
I. V. Blinkov*, A. O. Volkhonskii**, A. I. Laptev***, T. A. Sviridova****,
N. Yu. Tabachkova*****, D. S. Belov******, and A. V. Ershova
National University of Science and Technology MISiS, Leninskii pr. 4, Moscow, 119 049 Russia
*e-mail: biv@misis.ru
**e-mail: abvest@yandex.ru
***e-mail: laptev@misis.ru
****e-mail: tim-170@yandex.ru
*****e-mail: ntabachkova@gmail.com
******e-mail: lightningn4s@yandex.ru
AbstractThe structure and properties of TiNCu coatings with a broad range of copper concentrations (CCu
= 0.620 at %), which were fabricated by the ion-plasma vacuum-arc deposition on a TT10K8B hard-alloy tool,
including its cutting resistant tests, were investigated. The introduction of copper into the coating composition
diminishes crystallites of the nitride phase from 100 to 20 nm. The hardness of coatings increases from 20 to
40 GPa, with an increase in CCu to 78%. The further increase in the copper content, which is accompanied by
diminishing crystallites of the nitride phase, is characterized by a decrease in hardness to 1415 GPa, which is
associated with the influence of soft plastic metal. Resistant cutting tests of steel 35KhGSA of removable mul-
tifaceted plates (RMP) with the TiNCu coatings indicate that the optimally selected composition (TiN78 at
% Cu) increases RMP resistance more than by a factor of 6 and 2.5 as compared with tools without the coating
and with the TiN coating deposited according to the basic technology, respectively.
Keywords: ion-plasma deposition, coatings for cutting tools, structure and phase formation in the TiCuN sys-
tem, hardness of coatings, resistance of the coated tool, nanostructurization
DOI: 10.3103/S106782121405006X
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