Preparation of a Component of a Rubber Stock Plasticizer by Extraction Treatment of Delayed Coker Heavy Gasoil with N-Methylpyrrolidone

A. V. Kameshkova, A. A. Gaileb, *, A. A. Shchepalovc, and A. R. Vorob’evab

aKirishinefteorgsintez Production Association, Kirishi, Leningrad oblast, 187110 Russia

bSt. Petersburg State Institute of Technology (Technical University), St. Petersburg, 190013 Russia

cManaging Company of Orgkhim Biochemical Holding, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Russia

email: *gaileaa@mail.ru

Received 24 January, 2022

Abstract— Four-step countercurrent extraction treatment of heavy gasoil from the delayed coker of Gazpromneft–Omsk Oil Refinery with N-methylpyrrolidone containing 2 wt % water and one-step extraction treatment of the obtained extract to remove carcinogenic aromatic hydrocarbons with an 80 : 20 wt % N-methylpyrrolidone–ethylene glycol mixture in the presence of a nonpolar solvent, heptane, were studied. The content of carcinogenic polycyclic arenes was reduced by two orders of magnitude by multistep extraction at the N-methylpyrrolidone : feed weight ratio of 0.4 : 1. The raffinate obtained can serve as a component of a rubber stock plasticizer.

Keywords: delayed coker heavy gasoil, extraction, carcinogenic polycyclic arenes, N-methylpyrrolidone

DOI: 10.1134/S1070427222060131