Automated Hydrogen Generator

S. N. Barzukovb, T. I. Borodinaa, A. A. Vasina, A. V. Dolzhenkoa, A. Z. Zhuka, E. A. Kiselevaa, *, S. A. Kochanovaa, I. A. Lipatovaa, V. A. Semenovaa, and E. I. Shkol’nikova

aJoint Institute of High Temperatures, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 125412 Russia

bSSK Research and Production Association, Moscow, 121352 Russia

email: *kanna787@mail.ru

Received 18 May, 2022

Abstract— A demo model of an automated hydrogen generator is described. The power-independent generator ensures the on-site hydrogen production on demand. Hydrogen evolution occurs when the hydrogen-generating formulation prepared by mechanochemical activation of aluminum reacts with water. Bismuth, tin (Bi 3.3 wt %, Sn 1.4 wt %), and calcium oxide are used as activating additives. The mean rate of hydrogen revolution exceeds 30 mL s–1 g–1, and the hydrogen yield is 95–99%. In the mode of continuous hydrogen generation, the mean productive capacity of the generator is about 150 mL s–1 (about 1.6 kW).

Keywords: hydrogen energy, metal energy carrier, hydrogen production, hydrogen generator, hydrothermal oxidation of aluminum

DOI: 10.1134/S1070427222060106