Epitaxial Growth of Zinc Oxide by the Method of Atomic Layer Deposition on SiC/Si Substrates

S. A. Kukushkina, b, c, *, A. V. Osipova, b, and A. I. RomanychevdTranslated by O. Borovik-Romanova

a Institute of Problems of Mechanical Engineering, Russian Academy of Sciences, Bolshoi pr. 61, St. Petersburg, 199178 Russia

b St. Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics, Kronverkskii pr. 49, St. Petersburg, 197101 Russia

c Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, ul. Politekhnicheskaya 29, St. Petersburg, 195251 Russia

d St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7–9, St. Petersburg, 199034 Russia

Correspondence to: * e-mail: sergey.a.kukushkin@gmail.com

Received 8 December, 2015

Abstract—For the first time, zinc oxide epitaxial films on silicon were grown by the method of atomic layer deposition at a temperature T = 250°C. In order to avoid a chemical reaction between silicon and zinc oxide (at the growth temperature, the rate constant of the reaction is of the order of 1022), a high-quality silicon carbide buffer layer with a thickness of ~50 nm was preliminarily synthesized by the chemical substitution of atoms on the silicon surface. The zinc oxide films were grown on n- and p-type Si(100) wafers. The ellipsometric, Raman, electron diffraction, and trace element analyses showed that the ZnO films are epitaxial.

DOI: 10.1134/S1063783416070246