A. I. Uvarov, V. I. Zeldovich, O. S. Rinkevich, and I. N. Gavrilev
Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences,
ul. S. Kovalevskoi 18, Ekaterinburg, 620219 Russia
Received August 6, 1996
AbstractMicrostructure of austenitic chromium-manganese steels with vanadium was studied by scanning
and transmission electron microscopy. Comparison of mechanical properties after shock-wave loading (SWL)
under a pressure of 515 GPa and after subsequent aging indicates that the yield strength and ultimate tensile
strength are weakly affected by aging. However, the succession of the aging and SWL operations is of impor-
tance, and the efficiency of the combined treatments increases if SWL is the finishing operation. It was shown
that the fractographic data obtained on specimens tested by tension to failure are consistent with both the elec-
tron-microscopic data and the values of relative reduction of area
. The character of changes and scatter
observed in
values are caused by local nonuniformities in the occurrence of the
deformation twins
martensitic transformation.
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