Imperfections of Kissinger Evaluation Method
and Crystallization Kinetics1
P. Holba and J.
esták
New Technologies-Research Centre of the Westbohemian Region, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen (NTCZ
U),
Universitní 8, CZ301 14 Plze
, Czech republic
e-mail: holbap@gmail.com
Received December 19, 2013
AbstractThe famous Kissinger´s kinetic evaluation method (Anal. Chem. 1957) is examined with respect to:
a) the relation between the DTA signal
(t) and the reaction rate r(t)
d
/dt; b) the requirements on reaction
mechanism model f(
); and c) the relation of starting kinetic equation to the equilibrium behavior of sample
under study. Distorting effect of heat inertia and difference between the temperature Tp of extreme DTA devi-
ation and the temperature Tm at which the reaction rate is maximal are revealed. The kinetic equations respect-
ing the influence of equilibrium temperature Teq, especially fusion temperature Tf, are tested as bases for a mod-
ified Kissinger-like evaluation of kinetics.
Keywords: DTA, Kissinger method, nonisothermal kinetics, heat inertia, driving force, crystallization, equilib-
rium temperature, melting temperature
DOI: 10.1134/S1087659614050058
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