Microcrystalline Inhomogeneities in a Porous Glass

T. V. Antropova, I. A. Drozdova, and T. A. Tsyganova

Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences,
ul. Odoevskogo 24/2, St. Petersburg, 199155 Russia

Abstract—The structure of porous glasses produced from two-phase alkali borosilicate glasses upon leaching
in 3 M HCl at 100°C is investigated by the electron microscopic techniques. Glass samples in the form of 20
20 2-mm-sized polished plates with ~15 mol % R2O [where R = Na or (Na + K)] and the molar ratio
B2O2/SiO2 = 0.3–0.6 are subjected to heat treatment at 550°C for a time sufficient for the phase composition to
attain the equilibrium value. It is shown that, when advancing from the porous glass sample periphery to the
center, the homogeneity of the structure is disturbed: the central regions of the samples exhibit dense zones with
microcrystalline boron-containing phases.


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