Crystallization of Barium Diborate Glass
I. G. Polyakova and B. Z. Pevzner
Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences,
ul. Odoevskogo 24/2, St. Petersburg, 199155 Russia
Received June 11, 2004
AbstractThe conditions for crystallization of a new
modification of barium diborate in the glass of stoichi-
ometric composition are investigated. This modification is characterized using X-ray diffraction analysis. In
order for the
-BaO · 2B2O3 modification to crystallize, the glass should be purified from dissolved gases and
have an undisturbed fire-polished surface. Otherwise, the
modification crystallizes under the same conditions.
The melting temperature of the
-BaO · 2B2O3 modification is determined to be Tmelt = 805°C. Upon heating,
the
modification in the form of a powder transforms into the
modification, whereas the
modification in
the form of a polycrystalline monolithic sample remains stable up to the melting temperature.
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