Late Quaternary Oceanographic Conditions
in the Western Bering Sea
E. A. Ovsepyana, E. V. Ivanovaa, L. Maxb, J.-R. Riethdorfc, D. Nürnbergc, and R. Tiedemannb
aShirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Nakhimovskii 36, Moscow, 117997 Russia
e-mail: ameli_cat@mail.ru, e_v_ivanova@ocean.ru
bAlfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany
cGEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research (Kiel), Kiel, Germany
Received July 14, 2011; in final form, August 10, 2012
AbstractThe benthic and planktonic foraminiferal assemblages and the distribution of coarse grain-size fac-
tions were studied in the upper 4.5 m of the Core SO201-2-85KL (57
30.30
N, 170
24.79
E, water depth 968
m) retrieved from the Shirshov Ridge. This part of the core covers 7.5 to 50 kyr BP. The glacial period is estab-
lished to be characterized by low surface water productivity, the wide distribution of sea ice and/or icebergs in
this area, and a high oxygen concentration in the bottom layer. Enhanced productivity is inferred from the max-
imum abundance of planktonic foraminifers at the very beginning of the deglaciation. The late BøllingAllerød
interstadial and the early Holocene were marked by the further two-phase increase in the surface productivity
and the weakened ventilation of the bottom water.
DOI: 10.1134/S0001437013020136
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