Methods for Nondestructive Testing and Diagnostics of Durability of Articles Made of Polymer Composite Materials

A. I. Potapova, * and V. E. Makhova, b
Translated by V. Potapchouck

aSaint-Petersburg Mining University, St. Petersburg, 199106 Russia

bMozhaysky Military-Space Academy, St. Petersburg, 197198 Russia

Correspondence to: *e-mail: apot@mail.ru

Received 3 July, 2017

Abstract—Results of theoretical and experimental studies of the nondestructive testing of the strength properties of polymer composite materials (fiberglass) and articles produced thereof (cylindrical shells) are considered. Most attention has been paid to the ultrasonic propagation-time and acoustic-emission methods as well as an ultrasonic method based on measuring the velocities of longitudinal and transverse elastic waves in the tangential and axial directions of a cylindrical shell. Analytical and correlation equations have been derived that establish connection between destructive and nondestructive testing.

Keywords: strength properties, polymer materials, composite materials, polymer composite materials, ultrasonic method, acoustic emission, strain sensor, piezoelectric sensor, longitudinal wave, transverse wave

DOI: 10.1134/S1061830918030087