Quasi-Two-Dimensional Transport Properties
of the Layered Superconductor Nd
2frame0xCexCuO4+frame1

T. B. Charikovaa, A. I. Ponomareva, G. I. Kharusa, N. G. Shelushininaa,
A. O. Tashlykov
a, A. V. Tkacha, and A. A. Ivanovb

a Institute of Metal Physics, Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. S. Kovalevskoi 18, Yekaterinburg, 620041 Russia

e-mail: charikova@imp.uran.ru

b Moscow Institute of Engineering Physics (State University), Kashirskoe sh. 31, Moscow, 115410 Russia

Received October 3, 2006

Abstract—The temperature dependences of resistivities ab in the ab plane and c along the c axis have been
studied for single-crystal Nd2–xCexCuO4+ (x = 0.12, 0.15, 0.17, 0.20) films with (001) and frame2 orienta-
tions. The superconducting transition temperature and anisotropy coefficient are shown to be maximal in opti-
mally annealed samples (the oxygen content is close to the stoichiometric content, frame3 0). A combination of
the metallic behavior of the ab(T) dependence and the nonmetallic behavior of the c(T) dependence for the
optimally annealed samples is an intrinsic property of the substance and an indication of the fact that the system
is quasi-two-dimensional. This layered quasi-two-dimensional system is an Anderson dielectric with a strongly
anisotropic localization radius (frame4 frame5 frame6). An increase in the oxygen content and, hence, in the degree of
disorder in the Nd2–xCexCuO4+ system is found to decrease the resistivity anisotropy coefficient. Thus, a dis-
order-induced Anderson transition takes place in this quasi-two-dimensional system.

PACS numbers: 72.15.Gd, 72.15Rn, 74.25.Ha, 74.72.Jt

DOI: 10.1134/S1063776107090208


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