(18-Crown-6)(nitrato-O,O')potassium
and (18-Crown-6)(nitrato-O,O')potassium
(0.91)silver(0.09):
Synthesis and Crystal Structures

A. N. Chekhlov

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432 Russia

Received June 20, 2007

Abstract—Two complexes with similar compositions are synthesized: (18-crown-6)(nitrato-O,O')potassium
(I) and (18-crown-6)(nitrato-O,O')potassium(0.91)silver(0.09) (II). Their isomorphic orthorhombic crystals (space
group P212121, Z = 4) are studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. Structure I (a = 8.553 Å, b = 11.967 Å, c =
17.871 Å) and structure II (a = 8.540 Å, b = 11.956 Å, c = 17.867 Å) are solved by a direct method and refined
by the full-matrix least-squares method in the anisotropic approximation to R = 0.044 (I) and 0.055 (II) for all
2385 (I) and 2379 (II) measured independent reflections. Complex molecules [K(NO3)(18-crown-6)] in struc-
ture I and [K0.91Ag0.09(NO3)(18-crown-6)] in compound II are of the host–guest type and rather similar in
structure. Their 18-crown-6 and frame0 ligands are disordered over two orientations. The K+ cation in complex
I
and the mixed cation (K0.91Ag0.09)+ in complex II reside in the cavity of the disordered 18-crown-6 ligand and
is coordinated by its six O atoms and by two disordered O atoms of the frame1 ligand. The coordination poly-
hedron (CN = 8) of the K+ cation in complex I and that of (K0.91Ag0.09)+ cation in complex II is a distorted hex-
agonal pyramid with a base of six O atoms of the 18-crown-6 ligand and a split vertex at two O atoms of the
frame2 ligand.

DOI: 10.1134/S0036023608090209


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