Electrochemical Properties of Polyaniline Film Doped by Ce3+
Cation
V. V. Abalyaevaz and N. N. Dremova
Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, Russia
Received June 30, 2011
AbstractElectrochemical Synthesis (ES)of polyaniline (PAni) is carried out in the presence in electrolyte (1
M H2SO4) of cerium (III) sulfate under potentiostatic and potentiodynamic modes. It is shown that Ce3+ cations
in electrolyte catalyze ES, i.e. accelerate both ES variants. The obtained polymers were characterized using the
scanning electron microscopy (SEM) technique and also on the basis of the calculation of electrochemical char-
acteristics. Relaxation in PAni polymers doped by the Ce3+ cation occurs several times faster than in proton
doped PAni. The minimum change in
E and E is observed in polymers doped by Ce3+ cations during the elec-
trochemical cycling of PAni and PAniCe at high rates.
Keywords: polyaniline, doping, electrochemical synthesis, induction period, relaxation
DOI: 10.1134/S1023193512120026
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