Determination of Kanamycin by Square-Wave Cathodic
Adsorptive Stripping Voltammetry
1

Jin-Long Yanz

Department of Applied Chemistry, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Jiangsu Yancheng, 224003, P.R. China

Received June 22, 2006

Abstract—A square-wave cathodic adsorptive stripping voltametric (SWCASV) method for the determination
of kanamycin was developed on a thin-film mercury electrode (TFME). The optimal working conditions for the
application of the method were found to be pH 8.0, provided by a Britton-Robinson (B.R.) buffer, and an
adsorption potential of +0.30 V during 300 s. The equilibration time was applied during 10 s, and potential scans
were performed at a scan rate of 40 mV/s, with a square-wave frequency of 100 Hz. The measuring-system
response was linear over the kanamycin concentration range from 1.2 10frame09 to 5.0 10frame18 M and the detection
limit achieved was 4.8 10frame210 M. The relative error and relative standard deviation obtained were 1.20 and
4.67%, respectively. The voltammetric procedure was applied successfully to give a rapid and precise assay of
kanamycin in kanamycin sulfate injection form.

Key words: square-wave voltammetry, adsorption, kanamycin, cathodic stripping voltammetry

DOI: 10.1134/S1023193508120045


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