Specific Features of Feeding Energetics and Reproductive Cycles
in Some Mustelid Species (Mustelidae)

I. L. Tumanov and E. A. Sorina

State Research Institute of Arctic and Northern Nature Conservation, ul. Chelieva 13, St. Petersburg, 193224 Russia

Received May 27, 1997

Abstract—Seasonal variation in body weight, food consumption, rectal temperature, and specific reproductive
features were studied in adult Mustela vison Schreb., M. lutreola L., and M. putorius L. kept in cages. In these
species, body weight increased in autumn by 6, 7, and 21%, and food consumption from September to Decem-
ber increased by 14, 20 and 59%, respectively. Rectal temperature in winter was lower than in summer by 1–
1.5°C. An increase in the size of male reproductive organs was observed from February to March in the first
species and from March to June in other two species.


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