Spermatozoa of the Loach Misgurnus fossilis
in the Identification of New Centrosome Proteins
E. S. Nadezhdina1, 2, L. A. Zinovkina2, D. Fais2, and Yu. S. Chentsov3
1 Institute of Protein Research, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, 142292 Russia
2 Belozerskii Institute of Molecular Biology, Moscow State University,
Vorobevy gory, Moscow, 119899 Russia
3 Department of Cytology and Histology, Biological Faculty, Moscow State University,
Vorobevy gory, Moscow, 119899 Russia
Received July 5, 2000
AbstractWe studied the possibility of using the spermatozoa of the loach Misgurnus fossilis L. in the iden-
tification of centrosome proteins. It has been shown that the centrosome of the loach spermatozoa consists of a
pair of centrioles of the standard structure and contains the marker protein
-tubulin, cytoplasmic microtubules
branch out from it, and it does not contain any additional structures characteristic of the centrosomes of sper-
matozoa of many other fishes. A preparation enriched with intact centrosomes was obtained from the loach
spermatozoa. These centrosomes contained
-tubulin, although they had lost their ability to induce the polymer-
ization of microtubules. The preparation of loach centrosomes was successfully used to obtain a set of mono-
clonal antibodies against the mammalian centrosome. A new protein kinase LOSTEK was identified with the
help of one of these monoclonal antibodies, SN2-3D2, which was localized in the centrosome and then on
microtubules in both loach spermatozoa and cultured mammalian cells. Hence, the loach spermatozoa are a
promising means to identify new proteins in the mammalian centrosome.
Key words: centrosome, centriole, spermatozoon, monoclonal antibodies, cDNA, loach, tubulin.
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