Reactivity Study, NCI-RDG Analysis, Molecular Docking and ADMET Investigation of N-(4-Acetyl-5-(4-(nitro)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-N-phenyl Acetamide

Mansour Azayeza, *, Charef Tabtib, Youcef Megroussa, b, **, Fatima Zohra Boudjenaned, Sid Ahmed Kaasc, Khaled Drima, Mohammed amin Benaoudaa, and Abdelkader Chouaihb

aChemistry Department, Faculty of Exact Sciences and Informatic, Hassiba Benbouali University, Chlef, 02000 Algeria

bLaboratory of Technology and Solid Properties (LTPS), Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University of Mostaganem, Mostaganem, 27000 Algeria

cDepartment of Material Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Tissemsilt University, Tissemsilt, Algeria

dFaculty of Natural Sciences and Technology, Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Riga Technical University, Riga, LV-104 8 Latvia

email: *amdali2002@yahoo.fr
email: **youcefmegrouss@gmail.com

Received 14 November, 2024

Abstract— The search for novel compounds with antimitotic properties has gained significant attention due to their potential to inhibit mitosis; which is crucial in cancer therapy as they can decrease the rapid division of cancer cells, potentially preventing tumor formation. In this study, we employed computational techniques, including DFT calculation, molecular docking and ADMET predictions to evaluate various properties such as chemical reactivity, intramolecular interactions, the inhibitory activity against an antimitotic target and pharmacokinetic properties of N-(4-acetyl-5-(4-(nitro)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-N-phenyl acetamide (NTPA). DFT calculations show that this compound exhibits more reactivity in polar medium with an electrophilic character. NBO analysis shows that a charge transfer is carried out within different fragments of the title compound. Our findings shed light on the potential of the title compound as a promising candidate for further development as an anticancer agent. ADMET predictions show that NTPA compound exhibits appreciable physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties.

Keywords: DFT, Reactivity, NBO, antimitotic, molecular docking, ADMET

DOI: 10.1134/S001250162460027X