Coke Production from the Anthracene Fraction of Coal Tar

N. T. Smagulovaa, b, *, Zh. K. Karibekova, b, **, and B. M. Iskakbaia, ***

aAl-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

bScientific Research Institute of New Chemical Technologies and Materials, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan

email: *nazym2011@inbox.ru
email: **zh_kairbekov@gmail.com
email: ***iskakbai10@gmail.com

Received 17 February, 2025

Abstract— Distillation of coal tar in an ARN-LAB-03 system yields 9% of a light oil fraction (boiling up to 170°C), 12% of a medium oil fraction (boiling at 170–230°C), 10% of a heavy oil fraction (boiling at 230–270°C), 32% of an anthracene fraction (boiling at 270–360°C), and 35% of a solid pitch residue. The anthracene fraction is subjected to coking. After coking the anthracene fraction for 5.5 h under a pressure of 3.5 MPa at 500°C, the yield of coke sample K-3 is 45%. The yield of coke sample K-4 obtained in the same conditions, but at 4.5 MPa, is 50%. On that basis, an effective method is proposed for producing coke from the anthracene fraction of coal tar.

Keywords: coke, coal tar, anthracene fraction, coking, anthracene oil

DOI: 10.3103/S1068364X25600502